How to start a barber shop business in Kenya after certification

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After completing a barbering course and getting certified, many Kenyan youth wonder how to turn their skills into a profitable business. Starting a barber shop business in Kenya is a smart move — grooming is a daily need, and with the right strategy, you can build a loyal client base and create job opportunities for others.

This guide will walk you through the key steps to start and grow your barbershop in Kenya, even with limited capital. Whether you want to open in your hometown, estate, or near a school or market, this article is packed with practical tips to help you succeed.

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Why Start a Barber Shop Business in Kenya?

Barbering is one of the most affordable and high-demand businesses you can start after getting certified. Almost every man needs a haircut, beard trim, or grooming service every few weeks.

Advantages of starting a barbershop:

  • Steady daily income

  • Low startup capital

  • Opportunity to work for yourself

  • Growing male grooming market in Kenya

  • Can start small and grow with time

Step-by-Step Guide to Starting a Barber Shop in Kenya

1. Gain Certification and Practical Experience

Before launching your own business, ensure you:

  • Have a valid certificate from a recognized institution (e.g., NITA, TVET, KNEC)

  • Can confidently handle different styles, fades, shaves, and customer care

  • Have done attachment or internship in a professional setting

Practical experience builds confidence and helps you understand what clients expect.

2. Write a Simple Business Plan

A basic business plan helps you stay focused and secure support or funding.

Include:

  • Business name and location

  • Services offered (cuts, beard trims, kids’ haircuts, etc.)

  • Target customers

  • Startup costs and pricing

  • Marketing ideas and future growth plans

3. Choose a Good Location

Location is key to attracting clients. Look for:

  • High foot traffic areas (e.g., near markets, estates, universities, or schools)

  • Affordable rent with room for expansion

  • Easy accessibility and visibility

Tip: If funds are limited, start with a small space or work from home before renting a shop.

4. Register Your Business

To operate legally in Kenya, you need to:

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  • Register your business on the eCitizen portal

  • Choose a business name

  • Apply for a business permit from your county government

  • Get a KRA PIN for tax purposes

Some counties also require a health or fire inspection for grooming businesses.

5. Buy the Right Barbering Equipment

Quality tools make your work easier and impress your clients.

Basic barbershop equipment includes:

  • Hair clippers and guards

  • Scissors and combs

  • Cape and neck duster

  • Barber chair (optional at first)

  • Mirror and lighting

  • Disinfectant and cleaning supplies

  • Sterilizer or UV sanitizer

  • Spray bottles, razors, and shaving gel

Estimated startup cost:
You can start with Ksh 20,000 – 60,000 depending on your scale.

6. Set Your Prices Wisely

Set affordable prices that suit your area but also allow profit.

Service Average Price (Ksh)
Regular haircut 100 – 300
Beard trimming 50 – 150
Kids’ haircut 100 – 200
Home service cut 300 – 600

Tip: Offer free cuts for first-time clients or discounts on referrals to attract business.

7. Promote Your Business

Marketing helps you grow your customer base. Use simple and free tools:

  • WhatsApp and SMS – Remind customers when they’re due for a cut

  • Posters and signs – Use bold, eye-catching colors

  • Social media – Post before-and-after photos on Instagram or Facebook

  • Word of mouth – Happy clients bring their friends

  • Referral cards – Offer rewards to loyal clients who bring others

8. Deliver Excellent Service

Customer satisfaction is the key to repeat business. Focus on:

  • Clean and organized space

  • Polite and friendly conversation

  • Following hygiene and safety practices

  • Offering extra services like massage or beard oiling

  • Keeping time and respecting appointments

Challenges to Expect and How to Overcome Them

Challenge Solution
High rent Start small or work from home first
Client competition Offer unique styles and better service
Equipment maintenance Clean and service tools regularly
Slow business days Use those days to learn new styles or market

How to Grow Your Barber Shop Business Over Time

Once your barbershop is stable, you can scale it by:

  • Hiring assistants or fellow certified barbers

  • Adding extra services like dreadlocks, facials, or hair coloring

  • Opening new branches

  • Selling grooming products (shaving gel, oils, brushes)

  • Training others and offering internships

Final Thoughts

Starting a barber shop business in Kenya after certification is a smart and achievable path to financial independence. With your skills, passion, and some business knowledge, you can serve your community while earning a living. Start small, stay consistent, and always aim to improve your service.

Tip: Visit a few successful barbershops in your area, learn what they do well, and apply it to your own plan.

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